gridX logo petrol

European EV Charging Report 2025

Europe’s charging network just hit a major milestone: over 1 million public charge points! See where infrastructure is accelerating – and where it’s falling short – in our 2025 EV Charging Report.

Executive summary

Europe’s EV sales faltered, but infrastructure soars

01

While the rate of increase in BEVs stagnated from 2023 to 2024 (down from +67% to +35%), the rate of increase in charge points rose (from +34% to +37%). Total charging capacity increased an incredible 49%, showing the growing importance of fast charging.

02

A gridX survey found that EV drivers prefer to charge at home, prioritizing convenience above all, followed by cost and reliability. When using a public charger, speed takes precedence, and 70% plan their charging stops in advance of a long trip.

03

Europe needs 8.8 million chargers by 2030, requiring over 23,000 installs per week. In 2024, the region averaged 18,250/week – falling short by 250,000 chargers. To stay on track, weekly installations must ramp up by nearly 5,000.

04

The cost of EV charging varies across the continent, although prices tend to get more expensive the further east you travel. Central Europe is relatively consistent, ranging from €12–24, while adhoc charging is the cheapest in Portugal (€8.5) and Iceland (€7.7).

05

Norway continues to dominate with the highest BEV share in both new sales (78%) and total fleet (18%). But 2024’s biggest leap came from Bulgaria, where BEV numbers surged by an impressive 244%.

06

Charging locations frequently face limited grid capacities and expensive peak demand charges, impacting profitability for operators, and reliability for customers. XENON’s intelligent EMS features, like virtual grid expansion and peak shaving, help CPOs resolve this without costly grid upgrades.

The Netherlands leads in EV charging density

When it comes to charge point availability, the Netherlands is far ahead – topping the charts both per capita and per kilometer of highway. Belgium and Iceland follow closely, each excelling in one metric. Nordic countries continue to perform strongly, while the UK shows a split position: solid highway coverage but lagging per inhabitant. At the lower end, rankings diverge – Italy stands out per kilometer, while Spain and Greece perform better per capita. Outliers like Liechtenstein remind us: not all metrics tell the full story.

Fast charging sees steady gains across Europe

Germany led the way in total installations and new DC chargers in 2024, with France close behind. The Netherlands and Belgium dominated on the AC front, rounding out the top four countries pulling ahead. A second tier – including Italy, Sweden, the UK, Spain, Denmark and Austria – showed consistent growth, with the UK leaning more toward fast charging. Smaller markets like Norway and Switzerland saw fewer overall installations, but a stronger DC share. Across the board, the shift toward faster charging is picking up pace.

Solar sparks smarter energy ecosystems

A survey by gridX of 200 EV owners, half of whom also have a PV system, showed that solar energy is acting as the gateway to smart home energy setups. EV owners with a PV are more likely to adopt energy management tools and optimize charging with dynamic tariffs. As solar, battery storage and EV charging converge, what was once future thinking is fast becoming the norm.

Get the full report!